DeductionsMar 2, 2025

Can I deduct student loan interest on my taxes in 2025?

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Yes, you can deduct up to $2,500 per year in student loan interest paid, even if you do not itemize. This is an above-the-line deduction claimed on Schedule 1, line 21, which directly reduces your AGI.

Income limits (2024):

  • Full deduction: MAGI up to $80,000 (single) / $165,000 (MFJ)
  • Reduced deduction: MAGI $80,000-$95,000 (single) / $165,000-$195,000 (MFJ)
  • No deduction above these thresholds
  • Cannot claim if filing Married Filing Separately

What qualifies:

  • Interest on qualified education loans (federal and private student loans)
  • The loan must have been taken out solely to pay qualified education expenses
  • The student must have been enrolled at least half-time
  • Loan origination fees are treated as interest spread over the life of the loan

Who can claim it:

  • You are legally obligated to pay interest on the loan
  • You actually made payments during the tax year
  • You are not claimed as a dependent on someone else's return
  • If your parents took out a Parent PLUS loan, they deduct the interest (not the student). If a parent pays the student's loan, the student can deduct it if they are the legal obligor (treated as a gift to the student then payment by the student).

Form 1098-E: Your loan servicer sends this form if you paid $600 or more in interest. If you paid less than $600, you can still claim the deduction but will need to look up the amount in your loan servicer's records or annual statement.

Interaction with forgiveness: Interest that accrues on loans during income-driven repayment is deductible when paid. If your loans are forgiven under PSLF, the forgiven amount is not taxable. Other forgiveness programs may result in taxable cancellation of debt income.

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Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes and is not professional tax advice. Tax situations vary — consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your circumstances.